Digital Guide

Tracey Rose

Lucie’s Fur (2003)

tracey-rose-lucies-fur-la-messie

The title of this series is a play on Lucifer, the fallen angel cast out from heaven. The ‘Lucie’ of the title refers to Lucy, the female hominid, informally known as the ‘African Eve’, that was found by Donald Johanson in Afar, Ethiopia, in 1974. He had been listening to the Beatles’ song Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds at the time of its excavation. Lucy is considered the earliest ancestor of the human species, estimated to be 3.2 million years old. The ‘fur’ in the title refers to the pubic hair covering her birth canal, from which humankind was born.

Lucie’s Fur Version 1:1:1 (2003)

The series of photographs is the first chapter of a neo-Genesis, the first book of the Bible, hence ‘Version 1.1.1’. Set in Johannesburg and starting as an ongoing rewriting of the Bible from a queer, multi-ethnic, African perspective, a photo opera progresses, starring Rose’s friends and comrades from gay clubs in the city.

In 1497 the Portuguese explorer Vasco da Gama sailed past a coastline that is now known as KwaZulu-Natal. As it was Christmas Day, he named the place Natalia, or birth. From this history Rose spun an alternative version of biblical themes that seeks to highlight the often-unacknowledged gender, racial and geopolitical biases embedded in the Bible story. She reconsiders the idea of a ‘Second Coming’ suggested in da Gama’s naming of the coastline and begins by assessing this space in the photograph Annunciation – Context. We have a beachfront scene in contemporary Durban, the largest city in Kwazulu-Natal, with its commercialized glitz and fairground tourist attractions: hardly the place where the messiah would make his return.

Lucie’s Fur: The Prelude (2003)

The film is set in a reimagined Garden of Eden, as the prelude to the evolution of the human species. The work was filmed in Gran Canaria, in the small village of Teror, during a residency Rose undertook with a group of artists at Espacio C. The video depicts Lucifer in the Garden of Eden, recounting his version of events.

The artist’s representation of Lucie first appears from a cave with a penis-shaped head while crawling on their belly through the soil like a serpent. They are depicted as non-binary (both male and female), exploring the terrain on the back of a donkey. Their face is covered with make-up that is reminiscent of the Mexican sugar skull, a decorative symbol of the skull from a decomposed corpse. An interview occurs between an unnamed interviewer (exhibition curator Orlando Britto-Jinorio) and the creature. Lucie reveals that they have been expelled from heaven and have fallen – or were pushed – to earth, because they dared to question God. They also state that the story of Genesis is fictional, and that they are a victim rather than the villain. As a satirical, dramatized reenactment, the film merges evolutionary science and biblical narratives into a queer retelling of the story of creation and humankind’s origin.

The twisting of mythology is played out in the works that continue the series. Instead of Jesus returning as a blonde, blue-eyed male, he/she becomes a Black lesbian from Zululand, in La Messie (The Messiah). In the Zulu language ‘izulu’ is also the word used to refer to heaven (fundamentally a Christian connotation) or the heavens (as in what lies beyond earth). In another photograph, Adam & Yves, two semi-nude men appear from a scene resembling the Garden of Eden, only the protagonists are not Adam and Eve but Adam and Yves. 

Commentary Tracey Rose

Zeitz Museum of Contemporary Art Africa (MOCAA) · Shooting Down Babylon - Stop 12 - Lucie’s Fur